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Net Gains (May 12, 98)
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Our monopolist ISP, and Internet viruses again

Last week was a nightmare for Internet users in Bombay. For two consecutive days, users could not log in to their accounts for over 10 hours. For regular users, this was as bad as a power cut for that duration - only in this case we were cut off from the rest of the world. Business emails were held up (or maybe even bounced back), and users cumulatively spent thousands of rupees in phone calls trying to log in, only to be denied access. To add to that, the helpdesk lines were continuously busy, and the reception desk staff, curt. The disadvantages of having just one ISP…

While Bombay has taken this lying down, Internet users elsewhere in India have finally decided that enough is enough. According to news reports, Ahmedabad based Consumer Education and Research Society (CERS) has sent legal notices to VSNL and DOT to make good the losses suffered by Internet users due to substandard Internet services provided. If VSNL has to pay up for losses borne by users all over India, they may no longer be able to continue boasting about the percentage increase in profits they keep earning!

Net Gains reader Mayank sent in an interesting quote made in the print media by Mr. B. K. Syngal, VSNL CMD, a few months ago. He was explaining why VSNL would not provide unlimited usage of the Internet for a fixed fee, on the lines of Internet Service Provider's (ISP) offering abroad. "Indians lack ethics. If they get unlimited usage for a nominal fee, the customers would misuse it for long hours. The Internet connection would remain open for 24 hours", opined Mr. Syngal. And that's what I'd call a sweeping statement.

Theek hai. Let's picture a scenario where an Internet subscriber does actually live upto Mr. Syngal's expectations. The subscriber would be a really rich nerd - anyone logged on 24 hours a day would easily get an honors degree in Nerdity from the University of Cyberia. He'd also better have his medical insurance paid up to date - he'd need it after a week of continuous online activity. Even if he survived that one week, would his modem ? His only social life would be chatting online with junta from around the globe. His monthly phone bill would be over Rs. 12,000 - and these are just the MTNL charges - and here lies the pinch. Even if ISPs here do offer unlimited connectivity, we still end up paying MTNL an increased rate for phone calls as usage increases - there's no funda of economies of scale. Before getting a Net connection, I was billed at Rs. 0.80 per call, the honeymoon ending when I got a Net connection and am being billed at Rs. 1.40 per call!

One very minor factor Mr. Syngal seems to have forgotten to take into account is the number of subscribers who can boast of connections that last for over an hour or two (will they please stand up?). It's not uncommon to have as many carrier drops in an intended Internet session as the number of chais we Indians are accustomed to having in a day. How come there's no voluntary mention made about the number of subscriber : line ratio - a ratio which shows how many subscribers have to vie with each other to connect to each dial up line that VSNL provides. Actually, a more relevant ratio to consider would be the subscriber :actually-functional-line ratio !

With all the lafda surrounding the privatisation of Internet services, it will be quite some time before they setup shop. While there is currently so much hulla-gulla being raised about dial-up connections to the Net, the day is not far away when we won't have to dial up to log on to the Net ! Work is already underway to make Internet access through cable modems a viable alternative to the current dial up system - it's already functional in the US. A cable modem is a device which sits between a personal computer and a cable television (CATV) network and allows the PC to connect to the Net through CATV fiber optic networks. Logging on to the Net through CATV keeps your phone lines free (and gets rid of that hidden cost), gives you continuous connectivity, TCP/IP access and will be relatively cheaper. When will we see it in India ? There are already some bigwigs seriously working on it - but it really won't be a widespread solution even after I get another three white hair in my beard. And that's not soon enough !

There's a email virus scare going around these days. Get your facts right from an archived Net Gains dated 9th July, 1997 (recently updated too)




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